PINE TERRACE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC.
POLICIES
AND PROCEDURES
Effective
Acting
on the authority granted by the governing documents and the Colorado Common
Interest Ownership Act, the Board of Directors has adopted the following
Policies to address matters not specifically detailed in the governing
documents, and to adopt procedures for the enforcement of the provisions of the
governing documents.
The
governing documents of the Pine Terrace Homeowners Association are (1) the
Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions Affecting the Real
Property Known as Pine Terrace Phase One, recorded in Book 3830, beginning on
Page 1042 of the El Paso County records (the “Original Covenant”); (2) the
Amended and Restated Declaration recorded at Reception No. 206093235 of those
same records (the “Declaration” or the “Covenants”) adopted by the
Board; (3) the Articles of Incorporation and the Bylaws of Pine Terrace
Homeowners Association, Inc.; and (4) the rules and policies adopted by the
Board. These governing documents will be regarded as controlling in the order of
priority set forth above (beginning with the second document) in the event of
any conflict between the provisions contained herein and the provisions of the
governing documents.
The
governing documents were drafted for the purpose of enhancing and protecting the
value, desirability and attractiveness of the subdivision and to be binding on
and inure to the benefit of all parties having any right, title or interest in
the subdivision or any part thereof, their heirs, successors and assigns.
When buyers take ownership of their Lots, they agree to abide by the
governing documents, which, in accordance with intent of those provisions, are
for their own benefit and the benefit of their neighbors as well.
Buyers should read and review all governing documents prior to signing
any contract or closing upon ownership of a
Technical
irregularities or defects in compliance with these Policies and Procedures shall
not invalidate the actions of the Association, including but not limited to any
proceedings or any fine or sanction imposed pursuant to same.
These Policies and Procedures shall be liberally construed to accomplish
prompt, effective enforcement of the Association's Declaration, Articles of
Incorporation, Bylaws and Rules.
If
any doubt or questions shall arise concerning the true intent or meaning of any
of the Covenants or these Policies or Procedures, the Board shall determine the
proper construction of the provision in question, and shall set forth in a
written statement the meaning, effect and application of the provision.
These determinations will thereafter be binding on all parties so long as
it is not arbitrary or capricious, and they may be filed for record with the
Clerk and Recorder of
The
Board may adopt individual policies at particular times and amend these policies
and procedures from time to time. For
clarification, fuller explanation or additional information, owners and tenants
should refer to the governing documents and to the more current copies of the
Policies and Procedures. Copies of
the Policies and Procedures are available by writing to the Association at
Index:
Exhibit A Assessment
Collection
Exhibit C Conflicts of
Interest
Exhibit D Procedure for
Addressing Disputes
Exhibit E Covenant
Enforcement Policy
Exhibit F Investment
of Reserve Funds
Exhibit H Rulemaking
Procedure
Exhibit I Design
Review Guidelines
Assessment
Collection
1.
Owner Responsibility
(a) The Association will post the current assessments on the website and may (but is not required) to send invoices or other statements for those assessments. Owners are responsible for contacting the Association or reviewing the website, and for making arrangements for the delivery of all payments to the Association, whether by mail or direct deposits.
(b) Checks containing a restrictive endorsement on the back may be returned to the owner and the amount tendered shall be considered unpaid.
2.
Payment Priority
Regardless
of inscriptions or notations on the front of the check, all payments
shall be applied to outstanding balances in the following order of priority:
(i)
late charges;
(ii)
interest;
(iii)
attorney fees and costs;
(iv)
returned check charges;
(v)
past-due Special Assessments (if any);
(vi)
currently due Special Assessments (if any); and
(vii)
unpaid assessments beginning with the oldest unpaid assessment.
3.
Due
Date.
(a)
Assessments shall be collected as provided in the Association Documents.
The Association's Annual Common
Expense Assessment shall be due and payable, in full, on January 1 of each year.
Provided, however, the Board shall permit payment to be made in twelve equal
monthly installments due on the first day of each month, commencing January 1.
(b)
Any payment which is not received by
the 10th day of each month shall be considered past due and delinquent, and will
be charged a late fee that is set by the Board (currently $30.00) to compensate
the Association for the additional administrative costs in processing a
delinquent payment, which shall be owed by the Owner for each month such
assessment is not paid.
4. Returned Checks
(a)
The Association will impose an administrative fee (currently $25.00) or
other amount deemed appropriate by the Board for all returned checks.
Returned check charges shall become effective on the same date any is
instrument tendered to the Association for payment of sums due under the
Governing Documents or this Policy.
(b)
If notice is sent as provided in C.R.S. § 13-21-109 and the total amount
due as set forth in the notice is not paid within 15 days after such notice is
given, the person issuing the check, draft or money order (and said Owner) shall
be liable to the Association for collection for three times the face amount of
the check, but not less than $100.00.
(c)
If two or more of an Owner’s checks are returned unpaid by the bank
within any fiscal year, the Association may require that all of the Owner’s
future payments, for a period of one year, be made by certified check or money
order.
5.
Delinquent Assessments
(a)
The Association may send the Owner notice of delinquency (and may charge
for any notices sent to the Owners in connection with such delinquent
assessments), but the Owners are responsible for ensuring that their payments
are timely and fully made, regardless of whether notice is sent. Owners must
notify the Association immediately of any change in mailing address or status.
(b)
In the Board's sole discretion,
and upon at least thirty (30) days written notice to the Owner, in the event at
least two monthly installments are past due, the entire Annual Assessment may be
accelerated so that all monthly installments for the remainder of the Assessment
year are immediately due and payable.
(c)
The Association may also deny rights to use recreational facilities,
voting rights, or other rights in the Association (including but not limited to
inspection of records) until all assessments and other sums are paid in full.
Any release of liens, restoration of voting or other rights, or
termination of litigation shall require the payment in full of all assessments
and other sums, including sums which arise after the collection process or after
the Owner delivers a payment to the Association.
The Association shall not be liable for any errors or omissions in any
payment statement to the Owner.
(d)
Pursuant to the Association Documents, the Association may (but
shall not be required) to proceed by filing litigation against any Owner who has
not paid his assessment, and without affecting that remedy may also file a lien
against the delinquent property, which may be foreclosed as provided in the
Association Documents.
6. Collection
Action
(a)
After a delinquent account has been referred to the Association’s
attorney, all communication with the delinquent Owner shall be handled through
the Association’s attorney. Neither
the manager, if any, nor any member of the Board of Directors shall discuss the
collection of the account directly with an Owner after it has been turned over
to the Association’s attorney unless the attorney is present or has consented
to the contact. However, the Association has the option and right to continue to
evaluate each delinquency on a case by case basis.
(b)
Once accounts are turned over to the Association’s attorney, Owners
shall make payment to the Association at the address of the Association’s
attorney, and the Association shall be entitled to collect interest at the rate
of 21% per annum, retroactive to the due date of such payments, as well as
reasonable attorney fees, court costs, and all other expenses of collection on
said delinquent payment.
The reasonable attorney fees incurred by the Association shall be due and
payable from the delinquent Owner on the date(s) such expense(s) are
incurred by the Association.
(c)
In the event the Association receives any notice of a bankruptcy filing
by an Owner, or a notice of a foreclosure against any
7.
Certificate of Status of Assessments.
The Association shall furnish to an Owner or such Owner’s designee a written statement setting forth the amount of unpaid assessments currently levied against the Owner’s Lot upon written request, delivered personally or by certified mail, first-class postage prepaid, return receipt, to the Association’s registered agent. The statement shall be delivered within 14 calendar days after actual receipt of the request. The fee for the statement shall be assessed in accordance with the management company’s fee schedule for such statements, which fee shall become an assessment. If the Owner’s account has been turned over to the Association’s attorney, such statement shall be handled through the Association’s attorney and shall include any attorney fees incurred in providing the statement.
8. Procedure.
(a) Nothing in this policy shall require the Board to take specific actions at a specific time but the Board shall not take any action in less than the time stated herein for a particular action. The Board has the option and right to continue to evaluate each delinquency on a case-by-case basis. The Association may modify the procedures contained herein as the Association shall determine appropriate under the particular circumstances.
(b) Failure of the Association to require strict compliance with this Collection Policy shall not be deemed a waiver of the Association’s right to require strict compliance and shall not be deemed a defense to payment of assessment fees or other charges, late charges, return check charges, attorney fees and/or costs as described and imposed by this Collection Policy.
(c) The Board may grant a waiver of any provision herein upon petition in writing by an owner showing a personal hardship. Such relief granted an owner should be appropriately documented in the files with the name of the person or persons representing the Board granting the relief and the conditions of the relief.
Meetings
1.
Conducting Meetings
(a) Association meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the Association Documents, especially the Association Bylaws, and in accordance with the Colorado Common Interest Ownership Act and the Colorado Revised Nonprofit Corporation Act. In addition, all meetings may be conducted in accordance with the most recent version of Robert’s Rules of Order at the option of the chair.
(b)
At all meetings, Owners are expected to maintain proper behavior and
decorum, which requires that Owners shall:
(i) Be respectful to
others present and to the meeting process;
(ii) Refrain from name-calling,
use of foul language, and other aggressive behavior;
(iii) Differentiate statements of
opinion from statements of fact; and
(iv) Speak only when acknowledged by
the Chair.
If
an Owner fails to observe the above standard, demonstrating inappropriate
behavior which negatively impacts the Association’s meeting(s), the Chair
shall issue one warning to the Owner. If inappropriate behavior continues, the
Owner may be asked to remove him- or herself from the meeting. If the Owner
refuses to comply, the meeting may be adjourned at that time, even though there
are agenda items not yet heard; or the Chair may take other action, at the sole
discretion of the Chair, including request for police assistance.
2.
Owner Participation at Board Meetings
(a) All meetings of the Board of Directors, except the Executive Session, are open to attendance by any Owner or any person designated in writing by that Owner as the Owner’s Representative.
(b) Any member of the Board may create agendas for Board meetings, but no agenda will be required unless requested by a member of the Board. If an agenda is created for a Board meeting, it may be posted on the website or shall otherwise be provided to any Owners who request a copy.
(c) The Board shall designate an appropriate period of time at the beginning of the meeting, prior to any vote by the Board, for Owners or their representatives to speak on any matter, including shown on the agenda, which shall be conducted as follows:
(i) there will be a list at a sign in table for persons to enter their names if they wish to speak at this meeting;
(ii) only those persons who have entered their names on the list of speakers shall speak;
(iii) speakers will be called upon to speak in the same order in which they entered their names;
(iv) speakers will be subject to the rules of conduct described in ¶ 1(b) above;
(v) each person shall have three (3) minutes to speak;
(vi) such period shall not exceed a total of 20 minutes;
(vii) priority will be given to items shown on the agenda, if any; and
(viii) if more than one person desires to address an issue and there are opposing views, the Board shall provide for a reasonable number of persons to speak on each side of the issue, and the President shall allocate the time permitted among the various Owners or designated representatives who wish to speak.
(d) After the designated time, Owners who are not Board members shall not participate in any deliberation or discussion of the Board unless expressly authorized by a vote of a majority of a quorum of the Board so present.
(e) Owners who wish to discuss a certain issue, complaint, or request shall submit such, in writing, at least five days prior to the Board meeting. No action shall be taken upon such matters unless a motion is made stating the proposed action and is seconded by members of the Board prior to discussion. The Board reserves the option to respond to any new business at the next Board meeting, in order to investigate and/or obtain advice to respond to the Owner.
3.
Owner Participation at Annual and Special Meetings of Owners
(a) The Board shall determine the agendas for the meetings, subject to any requirements in the Association's Governing Documents, and distribute such agendas with notices of the meetings. Owners who wish to discuss a certain issue, complaint, or request shall submit such, in writing, at least 5 days prior to the meeting.
(b) The President (or such other person as may be designated by the Board) shall preside over all meetings. Items of business and/or discussion must be presented by Motion and such Motion must be seconded prior to discussion.
(c) Any Owner or designated representative of Owner may speak at the designated time in the agenda upon any issue requiring a vote of the Owners (prior to any vote). Upon being recognized, the Owner must state his/her name and address.
(d) The total length of any time for Owners or designated representatives speaking on a single issue of any meeting of the Owners shall not exceed the time set forth by the president at the beginning, but not exceeding a time limit of 20 minutes total, and the President shall pro-rate that time among the various Owners who speak.
(e) Each Owner who wishes to speak will be given 5 minutes to speak, provided the chair may impose reasonable time limits to facilitate Owner participation. Members may not speak a second time until everyone who wishes to speak has been given an opportunity to speak once. Owners may not speak more than twice on any one topic, subject to the chair’s discretion.
(f) All issues that an Owner wishes to discuss at the annual meeting shall be submitted to the Board in writing five days prior to the annual meeting. Any motions must be seconded prior to discussion and voting.
(g) In any case where the nature of a motion and vote may be outside the Owners’ authority, the Board reserves the right to determine whether a motion will be considered binding on the Association; or the Board may adjourn to obtain a recommendation whether to proceed; such determination may be made following consultation with legal counsel.
4.
Notice of Meetings
(a)
Board Meetings: Notice of Board Meetings shall be given in accordance
with the Association Documents.
(b)
Owners Meetings: Notice of Owners Meetings shall also be given in
accordance with the Association Documents, but in addition, notice of such shall
be physically posted at the front gate or in a conspicuous place (to the extent
such posting is feasible and practical) and may be given by electronic posting on
the Association's web site or electronic mail notices pursuant to C.R.S.
§ 38-33.3-308. If an Owner requests
notice by e-mail only and provides an e-mail address, the Board shall make an
effort to provide e-mail notice to that Owner.
(c)
The notice of any meeting must state the time and place of the meeting
and the items on the agenda. If the
meeting will include any of the following actions, the Notice, agenda or some
other method (such as the website) should include:
(i) the general nature of
any proposed amendment to the Declaration or Bylaws;
(ii)
any budget changes; and
(iii) any proposal to remove an officer
or member of the Board.
(d)
Notice will only be sent to Owners in good standing who are entitled to
vote at a meeting. If mailed, such
notice shall be deemed delivered when deposited in the
(e)
Any Owner may waive notice of any meeting before, at or after such
meeting. The attendance in person or
by proxy of an Owner at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such
meeting, except where an Owner attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened.
(f)
Any notice that conforms to the above requirements is fair and
reasonable, but other means of giving notice may also be fair and reasonable
when all the circumstances are considered.
(g)
If an annual, regular, or special meeting of the Owners is adjourned to a
different date, time, or place, notice need not be given of the new date, time,
or place, if the new date, time or place is announced at the meeting before
adjournment. If a new record date for adjournment meeting is or must be fixed
under C.R.S. 7-127-106, however, notice of the adjournment meeting must be given
under this section to the Owners of record as of the new record date
(h)
The Board may fix the record date for determining the Owners entitled to
notice or to vote at any Owners’ meeting or to exercise any rights in respect
to any lawful action pursuant to C.R.S. 7-127-106 or otherwise.
Such record date may not be more than seventy (70) days before the
meeting or action requiring a determination of owners occurs.
Unless otherwise directed by the Board, the Association shall not be
required to prepare the list of names described in C.R.S. 7-127-201.
5.
Proxies.
(a)
Votes allocated to a Unit may be cast pursuant to a proxy duly executed
by an Owner. If a Unit is owned by
more than one person, each Owner of the Unit may vote or register protest to the
casting of votes by the other Owners of the Unit through a duly executed proxy.
An Owner may not revoke a proxy given pursuant to this section except by
actual notice of revocation to the person presiding over a meeting of the
Association or as otherwise provided below.
A proxy is void if it is not dated or purports to be revocable without
notice. A proxy terminates eleven
months after its date, unless it provides a shorter term.
(b)
An Owner may appoint a proxy by transmitting or authorizing the
transmission of a telegram, teletype, or other electronic transmission providing
a written statement of the appointment to the proxy, to a proxy solicitor, proxy
support service organization, or other person duly authorized by the proxy to
receive appointments as agent for the proxy or to the Association; except that
the proxy must be received by the
individual designated on the notice of meeting no later than 11:59 p.m. the day
before the meeting date, with
written evidence from which it can be determined that the Owner transmitted or
authorized the transmission of the appointment.
(c)
An appointment of a proxy is revocable by the Owner.
Appointment of a proxy is revoked by the person appointing the proxy:
(i)
Attending any meeting and voting in person; or
(ii)
Signing and delivering to the secretary or other officer or agent
authorized to tabulate proxy votes either a writing stating that the appointment
of the proxy is revoked or a subsequent appointment form.
(d) Such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the Association before or at the time of the meeting. A proxy shall not be valid if obtained through fraud or misrepresentation. The association is entitled to reject a proxy appointment if the secretary or other officer or agent authorized to tabulate votes, acting in good faith, has reasonable basis for doubt about the validity of the signature on it or about the signatory’s authority to sign for the Owner.
6. Voting.
(a) Only those Owners of a Unit who are in good standing are eligible to vote. For purposes of this policy, the Board may suspend the Vote allocated to a Unit and the right of an Owner to cast such Vote, or by proxy the Vote of another, during any period in which such Owner is in default in the payment of any Assessment, or, after notice and a hearing, during any time in which a Owner is in violation of any other provision of the Governing Documents.
Each Owner will sign in prior to the meeting for himself/herself and for any proxies he/she holds. If an election or vote is to be held, the Owner will be given the appropriate number of ballots, unless the voting rights have been suspended, in which case Owners shall not be given ballot.
(b)
Any ballot for the contested election of directors shall be a secret
ballot. At
the discretion of the Board or upon the request of twenty percent of the Unit
owners who are present at the meeting or represented by proxy, if a quorum has
been achieved, a vote on any matter affecting the Association on which all
Owners are entitled to vote shall be by secret ballot.
If secret balloting is not required, the Association may indicate
the number of proxies held on the ballot itself.
(c)
Each voting Owner is entitled to one
vote on each matter submitted to a
vote of the Owners entitled to vote thereon.
Cumulative voting shall not be
allowed. The right to vote of
any Owner which is (a) a
Trust may be exercised by the trustee(s) of the Trust; and (b) a corporation or unincorporated
association may be exercised by such officer, agent or proxy as the bylaws, constitution or other governing
instrument of such corporation or association
may prescribed or, in the absence of such
provision, as the board of directors
of such corporation or association may
determine.
(d)
If only one of the multiple owners of a Unit is present at a meeting of
the association, such owner is entitled to cast all the votes allocated to that
Unit. If more than one of the
multiple owners are present, the votes allocated to that Unit may be cast only
in accordance with the agreement of a majority in interest of the owners.
There is a majority agreement if any one of the multiple owners casts the
votes allocated to that Unit without protest being made promptly to the person
presiding over the meeting by any of the other owners of the Unit.
(e)
The Association Secretary shall be in charge of providing secret
ballots, which protect the voters’ privacy, but also provide for the security
of the election. Either the Association Secretary, or the Managing Agent, or
both, shall constitute a neutral third party to count the ballots. If no neutral
party is available, the ballots may be counted by a committee of volunteers, who
shall be Owners selected or appointed at an open meeting, in a fair manner, by
the Chair of the Board or another person presiding during that portion of the
meeting, provided however, that said volunteers shall not be Board members and,
in the case of a contested election, shall not be candidates.
(f)
The results of a vote taken by secret ballot shall be reported without
reference to the names, addresses, or other identifying information of Owners
participating in such vote.
(g)
As used in the Bylaws, the term "majority
of Members" shall mean fifty-one percent (51%) of the combined votes
cast by all Owners (one vote per Unit) who are present at a meeting containing a
quorum.
7.
Executive Sessions
The
Association’s Board may meet in executive closed sessions to discuss matters
pertaining to employees, the managing agent’s contract, consultation with
legal counsel, investigative proceedings concerning possible or actual criminal
misconduct, matters which are subject to specific constitution and statutory or
judicially imposed requirements protecting the proceedings, any matter of
disclosure which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of individual privacy,
and a review and/or discussion relating to any written or oral communication
from legal counsel.
Prior to holding an executive session, the President or other person designated to preside over the meeting, shall announce the general matter of discussion as stated above. The Board will take no final action in executive session, but it may give direction to legal counsel therein. Any proposed Rule or Regulation discussed during an executive session may only be validly adopted only during a regular or special meeting, or after the Board returns from its executive session.
The minutes of all meetings at which an executive session was held shall indicate that an executive session was held and the general subject matter of the executive session. The Board Members and other Owners permitted to attend shall preserve attorney-client privilege regarding consultation and communications from legal counsel.
Conflicts
of Interest
1.
The Board of Directors shall comply with all of
(a) the Association and a
director of the Association; or
(b)
between the Association and a party related to a director, or (a parent,
grandparent, spouse, child, sibling; or the parent or spouse of the director’s
parent, grandparent, spouse, child or sibling); or
(c)
between the Association and an entity in which a director of the
Association is a director or officer or has a financial interest.
2.
Reimbursement of actual expenses shall not be deemed a financial benefit
for purposes of this policy; and transactions that are of a general benefit to a
group of homeowners that includes one or more directors shall not be considered
a conflicting interest transaction.
3.
Each Board member is obligated by law to disclose, in an open Board
meeting, any existing conflict of interest prior to any discussion or action on
that issue, and the Board member shall not vote on such issue.
Such disclosure should be reflected in the minutes of the meeting or
other written form.
4.
The director should not take part in the discussion and should leave the
room during the discussion and the vote on the matter.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a majority of the disinterested Board
members may ask the interested Board member to remain during any portion of the
discussion and/or vote, provided that the director does not vote.
5.
The above notwithstanding, at any Board meeting, a Board member with a
conflict of interest may be counted “present”
for the purpose of determining whether a quorum exists; and
the foregoing requirements shall
not be construed as preventing the interested Board member from briefly stating
his or her position in the matter, nor from answering pertinent questions of
other Board members, since his or her knowledge may be of great assistance.
6.
The contract, Board decision or other Board action must be approved by a
majority of the disinterested Board members.
No contract, Board decision or other Board action in which a Board member
has a conflict of interest shall be approved unless it is commercially
reasonable to (and/or in the best interests of) the Association.
7.
Any contract or action in violation of this policy shall
be brought to the attention of the remaining Board members for appropriate
action and shall be declared void and unenforceable, unless the
transaction:
(a) is approved or ratified by a majority of
either:
(i) the disinterested
directors; and/or
(ii) the Owners of properties in
the Association (one vote per property); or
(b) is fair to the Association.
Procedure
for Addressing Disputes
1.
Mediation by Board. The
members of this Association prefer to resolve all disputes concerning these
covenants in a peaceful manner whenever possible.
Therefore, whenever there is a dispute between Owners of properties in
the Association, if both Owners agree, the Board, or a committee of the Board,
may act as mediator, and attempt to resolve said dispute.
This option will not be used in cases where the Board itself is involved
in said dispute.
2.
Alternative Dispute Resolution with Board.
In the event of any dispute involving the Association and an Owner, the
Owner is invited and encouraged to meet with the Board of Directors to resolve
the dispute informally and without the need for litigation.
If the Owner requests to meet with the Board, the Board shall make a
reasonable effort to comply with the Owner’s request.
Disputes which do not involve payment of sums and charges due to the
Association, upon approval of both the Owner(s) and the Board of Directors, may
be submitted to binding arbitration.
3. Meeting in lieu of
hearing. The primary purpose of
hearings before the Board is to resolve covenant enforcement matters as early as
possible, without the expense of litigation.
As a result, any Owner or alleged violator who appears at a hearing is
encouraged to discuss resolution in lieu of or in addition to the hearing.
If the Board believes that the Owner/violator is acting in good faith and
that there is a realistic chance of resolution, the Board may reschedule the
hearing and attempt to use the remainder of the time that was originally
scheduled for hearing for the alternative dispute resolution described in
Section.2 above. However, if at any
time the Board, in its sole judgment, believes that delay will harm the
interests of the Association, it may proceed with the hearing.
Covenant Enforcement Policy
This
Rule shall apply to any alleged violation (“violation”) of the
Association’s Declaration, Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and Policies,
Procedures, Rules and Regulations, except and excluding non-payment of
assessments or other sums.
1.
Complaints
(a)
Initial complaints of any violation may be presented to the Board in
writing or orally by any person before or at any meeting, and shall be
investigated by an “impartial decision maker” (or “
(b)
It is recommended that anyone observing a violation of these Covenants
should notify the Association in writing or Email, and include the name and
address (if known) of the person(s) in violation (the
“alleged rule violator”), and the date, time, and location of the
violation. Notification should
include name, address and phone number of the reporting party.
Reports will be handled confidentially (within reason or unless
disclosure is legally required), but the Board may require such information in
order to validate any necessary legal actions.
(c)
The
2.
Notice and Scheduling Hearings
(a)
The Board, or its officers or agents,
shall serve the Notice by personal
delivery, regular mail and/or
certified U.S. Mail, return receipt requested, to the Owner, and a copy may be
sent to the alleged violator (if the name has been furnished to the
Association), such as a tenant, contractor, guest or family member of the owner.
The Notice shall be deemed received by the Owner three (3) days after
mailing. The Notice may be sent to
the Unit if the owner has failed to register a current mailing address.
The Notice may also be sent to the complaining party.
(b)
The Notice will advise the Owner that if the Owner desires a
hearing to challenge or contest any violations and/or the sanctions, fines
and/or suspension of privileges, and/or to discuss any mitigating circumstances,
the Owner must request such hearing, in writing, to the Board, within thirty
(30) days of receipt of the Notice. If
a request for hearing is made, the hearing
shall take place at the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of
Directors. The request for
hearing or other written response from the Owner must describe
the basis for challenging the alleged violation or the mitigating circumstances;
and must also describe the basis for asserting that a Board Member would not be
an
(c)
Impartial Decision Maker.
At the hearing, the
Owner has the right to have the matter heard by an
(d) Any written statement from the Owner must be received by the Board at least 24 hours before the hearing, and must be served by personal delivery or US Mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the Association in care of its registered agent, as maintained with the Colorado Secretary of State, or such other address as the parties may be advised of in writing. Any notice personally delivered shall be deemed received on the date of delivery, and any notice mailed shall be deemed received on the third day following the date of mailing. If the Owner plans to be represented by legal counsel, the Owner must give the Board at least five (5) days prior written notice. If the time requirements set forth above conflict or the Board deems appropriate in its discretion, the hearing may be re-scheduled to the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Board of Directors. Any hearing or request for hearing shall not stay the other enforcement procedures described below, unless otherwise directed by the Board of Directors.
3.
(a)
The primary purpose of hearings before the Board is to resolve covenant
enforcement matters as early as possible, without the expense of litigation. As
a result, any owner or alleged violator who appears at a hearing is encouraged
to discuss resolution in lieu of or in addition to the hearing.
If the Board believes that the owner/violator is acting good faith and
that there is a realistic chance of resolution, the Board may reschedule the
hearing and attempt to use the remainder of the time that was originally
scheduled for a hearing for the alternative dispute resolution described in
Exhibit D. However, if at any time
the Board, in its sole judgment, believes that delay will harm the interests of
the Association, it may proceed with the hearing.
(b)
Hearings shall be conducted by
Board Members who are IMPs. As a result, any Board Members who would receive a
greater benefit or detriment from the outcome of a hearing than the general membership
of the Association shall recuse themselves from acting as Members of the Board
during any hearing. If
disqualification of any Board Member(s) results in an even number of remaining
Board Members eligible to hear a case, the Presiding Officer may appoint an
impartial owner, in good standing, to serve as a voting Member of the Board for
that hearing.
(c)
Hearings shall be held in executive session because they may involve
privacy and/or possible litigation issues. The Board may exclude any person other than the owner or alleged
violator and witnesses, when testifying.
(d)
At the hearing, the Board may consider any written or oral information
produced by the owner, the alleged violator or other interested party.
Any legal or statutory rule of evidence or procedure shall not apply to
the hearing, and the Board may restrict testimony or proceed in any manner or
order which it deems appropriate in its discretion.
Generally, any relevant evidence may be admitted if it is the sort of
evidence on which responsible persons are accustomed to rely in the conduct of
serious affairs, regardless of the existence of any common law or statutory rule
which might make improper the admission of such evidence over objection in civil
actions. Hearsay evidence shall be
sufficient in itself to support a finding. The
Board may tape record or otherwise transcribe the hearing.
The Board may proceed with the hearing even if the owner fails to appear
or refuses to participate or to submit information.
The owner may be represented by legal counsel so long as said owner gives
the Board at least five (5) days prior written notice, in which case the
Board’s attorney may be present as well. Any
participant may question any witnesses and examine any documents presented at
the hearing.
4.
Extent of
5.
Parties to Violations
(a) Any violation of the
Governing Documents will subject the Owner to a reasonable fine assessment
imposed by the Association as follows:
o
Repeated minor violations
between $50 and $100
In
the event of a continuing violation, each day is a separate violation and a
daily fine may be levied, but only if the Association's agent performs a daily
inspection to verify the violation is continuing. Fines
may not exceed $1,000.00 for any finding of violation.
(b)
This schedule is not intended to cover all possible violations and
there are instances where the amount of
fines may vary depending on the circumstances.
The amount of the fines are intended to bear a reasonable relationship to
the actual harm that is being caused; the potential risk of loss to the
Association if compliance does not take place; the costs of investigative demand
letters and hearings to ensure compliance; and the cost of remedial measures (if
used).
(c)
Repeat offences and/or repeat offenders will justify higher fines.
Fines should also be commensurate with the time and effort of the various
board members in investigating and gathering evidence of violations, sending
demand letters and conducting hearings.
The above schedule is (at most) an attempt in order to ensure uniformity
for routine violations.
(d)
Fines will be due and payable within thirty (30) days of the date of the
imposed fine, and shall be considered delinquent after the due date.
A delinquent fine will result in a lien being filed on the property for
nonpayment and will bear interest at eight percent (8%) per annum, calculated
from the date of the fine, as well as late fees and legal fees.
(e)
Any fine shall be both a personal obligation of the owner or the violator
or both and shall also be an assessment creating a lien which may be recorded
against the unit and may be foreclosed as provided in the Declaration.
The Board may notify any lender and credit agency of such obligation and
lien. Additionally, the Board may
bring legal action to enforce the violated provision and to recover the fine.
(f)
Any violation shall entitle the Board to recover from the owner or
violator or both, its reasonable attorneys fees, court costs, interest, and any
other collection expenses, regardless of whether litigation is instituted or is
successfully concluded. The Board
may seek to recover such fees and costs by all legal remedies, including without
limitation, charging such fees and costs to the owner’s account with the
Association.
(g)
The Board, in its discretion, may waive fines, attorney fees, court
costs, interest and other collection expenses, if, in its reasonable discretion,
such waiver is appropriate under the circumstances.
Additionally, the Board may condition waiver of the entire fine, or any
portion thereof, upon the violator coming into compliance with the Declaration,
Bylaws or rules.
(i) Payment of an assessed fine does not relieve the violator from the responsibility of correcting the violation.
7.
O
7. Further
Enforcement Actions
If
the actions described above do not cure the default, or in the event of
emergency, health or safety reasons, the Association will thereafter have the
right (but not the obligation) to undertake whatever actions are reasonably
necessary to remedy such violation, including:
(a)
The right to enter any portion of a Unit for the purpose of correcting
the default, in which case the party performing such action shall not be liable
for any losses, costs or damages to any tenant or Owner of any Unit on account
of its performance of such action except for any such loss, cost or damage
caused by the party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Said right of entry shall include, but is not limited to, the right to
make repairs, perform maintenance, remove any nuisance or otherwise undertake
action to cure the breach or otherwise bring the Unit into compliance; and
(b)
The right to file an action in any court of competent jurisdiction to
evict any tenant in violation of these covenants or to obtain injunctive relief
against any Owner or tenant, any of their agents, contractors or assigns,
enjoining any activity which is in violation of the Covenant.
If any such action is brought by the Association, it shall not be
required to post any bond as a condition to the granting of any injunctive
relief (including a preliminary injunction or temporary restraining order), nor
shall the Association’s right to such injunctive relief be affected by an
arbitration provisions in any contract executed by such Owner, tenant or their
agents.
8.
Remedies for Failure to Pay Fines/Charges
In the event
the Association elects to make repairs, perform maintenance or take other action
pursuant to Sections 3 through 7 above, the Association will submit all charges
incurred for same to the Owner or persons responsible for the property upon
which or for whose benefit such costs were incurred.
If the Association’s costs have not been paid after expiration of
thirty days after the date they become due, the Association may thereafter:
(a)
deny rights to use the Common Areas, voting rights, or other rights in
the Association; and
(b)
record a lien against the Unit (including improvements thereon) for all
fines and charges, as well as all costs (including reasonable attorneys’ fees)
incurred by the Association in collecting such costs and foreclosing upon the
lien. This portion of any assessment
lien shall be junior to all other liens or encumbrances of record with respect
to the Unit on the date this lien is recorded.
This lien may thereafter be foreclosed upon in the manner provided by
9.
Responsibility
Owner(s)
shall be responsible for violations committed by their guests, contractors,
family Owners, agents or tenants. The
Board may proceed against the Owner, the individual violating the Covenants, or
both, and may suspend the voting rights of said Owner(s) for so long as a
violation continues or the fines assessed pursuant to Section 6 remain unpaid.
10.
Rights
All rights
and remedies set forth hereinabove shall be in addition to, and not in lieu of,
any other rights and remedies which any Owner may have to personally enforce the
Covenants. All such rights and
remedies shall be cumulative, and the exercise of any one or more of such rights
and remedies shall not be deemed an election precluding the exercise of any of
the others.
11.
Substantial Compliance
Technical irregularities or defects in
the complaint, Notice or other compliance with this Rule shall not invalidate
the proceedings or any fine or sanction imposed.
This Rule shall be liberally construed to accomplish prompt, effective
enforcement of the Association's Declaration, Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws
and Rules.
12.
Board Resolves Questions of Construction
If any doubt
or questions shall arise concerning the true intent or meaning of any of the
Covenant or these Rules, the Board shall determine the proper construction of
the provision in question, and shall set forth in a written statement the
meaning, effect and application of the provision.
These determinations will thereafter be binding on all parties so long as
it is not arbitrary or capricious, and they may be filed for record with the
Clerk and Recorder of El Paso County.
Investment
of Reserve Funds
The
purpose of this policy is to institute proper guidelines for the ongoing
management of the Association's investment of its reserve funds.
1.
Investment Objectives
The
principal represents the reserve funds for maintenance, repair, and replacement
of those items for which the Association is responsible and that must be
periodically maintained, repaired, or replaced. Reserve funds are to be invested
in a manner that assures maximum safety and appropriate liquidity and,
secondarily, maximizes yield within such constraints. The investment objectives
are, in order of priority, as follows:
2.
Investment Responsibilities
The
Board has sole authority to approve and amend, alter or otherwise make changes
to this Policy. Any modifications to this policy shall be in writing and
approved by the Board. The Board shall have direct control with regard to
opening appropriate bank accounts and establishing safekeeping accounts or other
arrangements for the custody of securities and execute such documents as may be
necessary. The Board may employ the service of a qualified investment advisor to
direct a portion or all of the investment activities of the Association
consistent with guidelines set forth in this investment policy. The Board will
monitor ongoing investment activities to ensure proper liquidity is being
provided and that the investment strategy is consistent with the Association's
objectives. The Board of Directors shall review investment performance no less
than quarterly.
3.
Investment Guidelines
a)
Eligible Investments: The
portfolio will be limited to the following investments:
·
Certificates of deposit
(CDs); and
·
Money market deposit
accounts; and
·
Money market funds; and
·
US treasuries and
b)
Credit Quality
Restrictions: All investments shall be
c)
Maturity Limits
·
No individual investment
may exceed 2 years in maturity; and
·
The weighted average
maturity of the portfolio will not exceed 1 year in order to meet anticipated
cash requirements. This average shall be computed using the remaining maturity
of any investment.
d)
Custodian: Investments
will be held in custodial accounts with approved banks or finantia1 institutions
federally insured either through FDIC or the US Government, with no more than
the FDIC insured amount held in any one bank.
4.
Procedures
a)
Transfers of budgeted
additions to reserves shall be made on a monthly basis; and
b)
A quarterly report of
earnings shall be prepared by management, financial advisor, or the treasurer
and presented at a Board meeting; and
c)
Two Board member
signatures must be required to withdraw funds from investment accounts; and
d)
In addition to any
requirements provided by the Association's governing documents, the Association
shall obtain coverage by fidelity insurance to protect the Association from loss
due to theft for any person with access to its investments.
Records
1.
Owner Rights
(a)
Owners of properties in the Association in good standing are entitled to
have made available to them copies of all Association Documents, on the
Association’s website or by making an appointment with the Board to review
same, which include the following:
i.
Declaration of Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions Affecting
the Real Property Known as Pine Terrace Phase One, recorded in Book 3830,
beginning on Page 1042 of the El Paso County records (the “Original
Covenant”);
ii.
Amended and Restated Declaration recorded at Reception No.
206093235 of those same records (the “Declaration” or the “Covenants”);
iii.
Articles of Incorporation;
iv.
Bylaws; and
v.
Policies, Procedures, Rules and Regulations, and/or Resolutions
adopted by the Board relating to the characteristics, qualifications, rights,
limitations, and obligations of Owners;
(These first four documents are
hereinafter collectively described as the “Governing Documents”).
vi.
Minutes of the Owners’ meetings, minutes of Board meetings,
except Executive sessions, a record of all actions taken by the Owners or Board
by written ballot or written consent in lieu of a meeting, a record of all
actions taken by a committee of the Board in place of the Board on behalf of the
Association, and a record of all waivers of notices of meetings of Owners and of
the Board or any committee of the Board;
vii.
A record of Owners in a form that permits preparation of a list of
names and addresses of all Owners, showing the number of votes each Member is
entitled to vote (“Membership list”);
viii.
Financial records sufficiently detailed to enable the Association
to provide statements of unpaid assessments in accordance with the Colorado
Common Interest Ownership Act (“CCIOA”);
ix.
Written communications within the past three years to Owners
generally as Owners;
x.
A list of the names and business or home addresses of its current
directors and officers;
xi.
Its most recent annual report, if any; and
xii.
All financial audits or reviews conducted pursuant to CCIOA during
the immediate preceding three years.
(b)
For purposes of this policy, the “good standing” of a member shall be
based upon satisfactory compliance with the Governing Documents, including the
payment of all assessments levied by the Association, and the absence of any
sanctions, fines or charges for violations in accordance with the Covenant
Enforcement Policy of the Association; the Board reserves the right to waive
this requirement on a case by case basis for purposes such as a member’s right
to a hearing before the Board.
(c)
Each owner/member is responsible for knowing the information in the
Governing Documents and for abiding by the standards for this Association, as
set forth in the Governing Documents.
2.
Annual Disclosure
The following information should be made
available to Owners in the Association in good standing within 90 days of the
end of each fiscal year by posting on the Association’s website, with a notice
of the URL by email or first class
mail:
i.
The date of the Associations’ fiscal year;
ii.
The Association’s operating budget for the current fiscal year;
iii. A list (organized by unit type) of the Association’s current regular and special assessments;
iv.
The Association’s annual financial statements;
v.
The results of any financial audit or review for the fiscal year
preceding the current disclosure;
vi.
A list of all Association insurance policies;
vii.
The Governing Documents, including the date
of recording and recording number of the Declaration;
viii.
The Board meeting and Owners’ meeting minutes for the fiscal
year immediately prior to current annual disclosures; and
ix.
I. Design Review
Guidelines.
x.
The Association’s responsible governance policies adopted under
Section 38-33.3-209.5 concerning the following:
A. Collection of unpaid assessments;
B. Conduct of meetings;
C. Handling of conflicts of interest involving Board members;
D. Procedure for addressing disputes;
E. Enforcement of covenants and rules;
F. Investment of reserve funds;
G. Inspection and copying of Association records by Owners; and
H. Procedures for the adoption and amendment of policies,
procedures, rules and regulations.
I.
Design Review Guidelines
xi.
The name, address and phone number of the Association and its managing
agent, if any.
3.
Examination of Records
(a)
Owners in good standing have the right to examine certain records of the
Association. The Association has compiled certain documentation which will
provide an Owner with a wide variety of Association information. It is the
obligation of every Owner to hold this information in appropriate
confidentiality so that information is not released to other parties.
(b)
Requests by Owners in good standing to inspect documents must be made in
good faith, for a proper purpose, and describe with reasonable detail what
records are needed and why. Requested documents must also be relevant to the
stated purpose for the request. To be deemed “relevant,”
the requested documents must directly pertain to the stated purpose. Owners
shall not exercise their inspection or copying rights in order to harass any
other Owner, nor for any commercial, illegal or improper purpose.
(c)
A Membership list may not be obtained or used for any purpose unrelated
to an Owner’s interests as an Owner in the Association, and it may not be:
i.
Used to solicit money or property unless such money will be used solely
to solicit votes of the Owners in an election held by the Association;
ii.
Used for any commercial purpose:
iii.
Sold to or purchased by any person; or
iv.
Used for any other purpose prohibited by law.
Any member requesting a Membership list shall furnish a sworn statement
to verify:
i.
that he/she will not use the list for the purposes stated above; and
ii.
that in the event the list is used for any improper purpose, he/she will
be responsible for any and all damages, penalties and costs incurred by the
Association, including attorney fees, and shall be subject to all enforcement
procedures available to the Association through its governing documents and/or
Colorado law.
(d)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, certain information has been deemed “not available” to the general membership for review or
reproduction without the express written consent of the Board. This information
includes the following:
i.
Files pertaining specifically to other homes;
ii.
Delinquent account information, unless requested by the owner
responsible for said account;
iii.
Attorney-client communications;
iv.
Information involving pending or anticipated litigation or
contract negotiations;
v.
Information involving the employment, promotion, or dismissal of
Association employees or other personnel;
vi.
Documents related to investigate proceedings concerning possible
or actual criminal misconduct;
vii.
Documents which, if disclosed, would constitute an unwarranted
invasion of individual privacy;
viii.
Documents which the Association is prohibited from disclosing to a
third party as a matter of law;
ix.
Inter-office memoranda, preliminary data, working papers and
drafts, and general information or investigations; and
x.
Other privileged information.
(e)
The Association shall not be liable for the disclosure or copying of any
materials which are required to be provided by statute or judicial proceeding. The
Association does not warrant or represent the accuracy, completeness, or any
other matter in the materials provided.
4.
Process for Requesting Examination and/or Copies of Records
(a)
Owners who desire to examine and/or have copies made of Association
records must make an appointment with the records custodian and submit the Document
Request Form, which is attached hereto. Reasonable effort will be made to
accommodate the Owner within a reasonable period of time. When the appointment
is made, the Owner will be asked to designate the amount of time they want to
reserve the library.
(b)
If possible, the Association shall make an appointment with the Owner at
a place and a time convenient to both parties, to conduct the inspection.
However, if the request requires the participation of unpaid volunteer
board members, the time, place and length of inspections will be based upon the
board member’s schedule. All
appointments for inspection will be limited to 1 hour unless otherwise agreed by
the board member; if additional time is needed, additional appointments will be
made.
(c)
At the discretion of the Board of Directors or Manager, records will be
inspected only in the presence of a Board member, management company employee or
other person designated by the Board.
(d)
Owners shall not remove any document from the Association’s records,
nor shall they remove records from the Association’s place of business.
Certain records may be copied, at the Owner’s expense.
During an inspection, the Owner may designate such records for copying by
use of tab, clip, or Post-It note upon the pages desired, but may not otherwise
alter the records (for example, no folding, pencil or pen marks, etc.). The
Association’s records custodian, on behalf of the Association, will make the
copies.
(e)
The Owner requesting the copies shall reimburse the Association
for the actual cost of copying, which may include labor and materials for
copying, research, locating and
retrieval, which amount may be collected in advance.
(f)
Copies should be available within ten (10) working days of receipt of the
request, unless the condition or voluminous nature of the records makes this
time frame impractical. In such cases, the copies should be made available as
soon as is practical.
(g)
Depending on the number of pages requested, the records custodian may
request
i. advance payment
of the estimated cost of such copies; and
ii. that the Owner
return at a later date to pick up the requested copies, in order to allow
personnel to set aside time to reproduce the documentation requested.
(h)
All persons inspecting or requesting copies of records shall conduct
themselves in a businesslike manner and shall not interfere with the operation
of the Association’s office where the inspection or copying is taking place.
5. Seller
Disclosures
(a)
To the extent that sellers within the Association are required by law to
disclose to their buyers certain documents of the Association, the Association
shall cooperate with such requests in accordance with this Rule.
(b)
To request written copies of required Association documents, the seller
or the seller’s agent must follow the rules and procedures listed herein,
including payment for the actual cost of the copying. If records are available
on a website, the seller or seller’s agent should use that website to obtain
the documents.
(c)
The Association uses reasonable efforts to provide copies, but shall have
no liability for the information provided, nor for compliance with any deadlines
or other contractual requirements.
6.
Enforcement of Inspection and Copying Rule
(a)
Any violation of these rules shall cause the immediate suspension of the
inspection or copying until the violator agrees in writing to comply herewith,
as well as other remedies such as fines. The Association’s Board or its
representatives may take any available legal action to enforce this Rule.
(b)
The Association will not honor any requests for inspection or copying
that do not comply with this Rule, but the Association shall send a written
notice to the person who made the request indicating the nature of any
noncompliance.
(c)
Any Association representative who receives an oral request for
inspection or copying shall refer the person making the request to this policy,
and the Association or its representatives will have no further obligation to
respond until it receives a written request.
(d)
The Association’s Board shall be entitled to resolve any dispute
regarding the Association’s records based upon the Board’s reasonable
business judgment.
Document
Request Form
Name
of Requesting Party: ______________________________________________________________________
Relation
of Requesting Party to Owner:
____________________________________________________________
Unit
Address: ________________________________________________________________________________
Daytime
Phone: ______________________________
Email: ____________________________________
I
request to examine
or copy
the following:
|
Governing Documents: q
Declaration (Covenants) q
Bylaws q
Articles of Incorporation q
Design Guidelines q
Policies, Procedures, Rules
and Regulations q
Board Resolutions (please
specify): ______________________________________ |
Financial Documents: q
Operating Budget q
Financial Statement Other: q
Please describe: _________________________________________ |
Pursuant
to Colorado State Law and the Association’s procedure regarding member access,
inspection and copying of the Association’s documents, I agree to pay the cost
of copying, as set by the Association’s property manager. Payment must be
received at time of service, paid by certified funds or money order (no cash).
I
certify that my request to review the books and records of the Association is
for a proper purpose related to my membership in the Association, and that
this request is not for commercial purposes or my personal financial gain or
for any solicitation, illegal or improper purpose.
Specifically, my reason for wanting to review the books and records of
the Association is as follows: ____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________.
I
understand that examination of books and records of this Association will be
made available during normal business hours in accordance with state law at a
time and place designated by the Association.
I estimate that the inspection will require _____ hours.
I
agree that I am solely responsible for any legal liability or damages arising
from or relating to their use of the information; and that the Association
assumes no liability or responsibility for the information provided, nor its use
or misuse, and that the
Association does not warrant or represent the accuracy, completeness, or any
other matter in the materials provided.
I
agree that any information shall not be
used for commercial, solicitation, illegal or improper purposes, and to
indemnify the Association from any claims or expenses resulting from the use of
such information, in the event the records provided to me by the Association are
used for any improper purpose; in such case I will be responsible for any and
all damages, penalties and costs incurred by the Association, including attorney
fees, and I shall be subject to all enforcement procedures available to the
Association through its governing documents and/or Colorado law.
Signature
of Requesting Party: _____________________________________
Date: __________________
Rulemaking
Procedure
1.
Authority. The board
of directors shall have the authority to adopt policies, procedures and rules to
the extent they do not conflict with the Declaration, Articles of Incorporation,
and Bylaws of the Association (hereinafter collectively referred to as the
“Governing Documents” or as the “Association Documents”) in order to
interpret, supplement and/or enforce the governing documents.
2.
Board Resolves Questions of Construction.
If any doubt or questions shall arise concerning the true intent or
meaning of any of the governing documents the Board shall determine the proper
construction of the provision in question, and shall set forth in a written
statement the meaning, effect and application of the provision.
These determinations will thereafter be binding on all parties so long as
it is not arbitrary or capricious.
3.
Notice to Membership. In
any case where the Board is adopting a major policy or a Rule that will carry a
fine, the Association give notice to the members of the association prior to
adopting the final policy/rule. This
announcement can be made in a newsletter and the owners should be told how they
can obtain a copy of the proposed rule/policy (such as a posting to a web site).
The association may invite comments from the owners who cannot attend the
planned meeting and those comments should be included in minutes, which should
name those owners, describing their comments and the actions taken as a result
of same.
4.
“Rules” vs. “Policies”.
Notwithstanding the above, there is a difference between “Rules” and “Policies,”
even though both of these governing documents may be/are often combined into a
single document or publication. Although
both “Rules” and “Policies” are adopted at board meetings; “policies” are usually documented in the minutes; while “Rules”
are sent to Owners after adoption, because the Owners are expected to comply
(and can be fined if they fail to comply); by comparison, “policies”
do not require notice because policies do not require any action by the Owners,
and there are usually no fines for failure to comply. Notwithstanding the above,
the Board may elect to combine policies and rules in one publication in order to
consolidate interpretations that the Board has made.
5. Open Meetings. Rulemaking meetings shall be conducted in public session. The board will review written comments from owners who could not attend the meeting, and shall take comments from the owners in public session; the Board may then go into executive session as part of the deliberation process, but the Board must come back into open meeting for the final vote to adopt a Rule or policy. The Board shall consider the following criteria for adopting or amending a policy, procedure or rule:
a. Reasonableness and necessity;
b. Equal treatment of Owners;
c. Clear and unambiguous;
d. Preservation, protection and enhancement of property values, and
e. Consistent with Governing Documents and applicable law.
6.
Publication. Policies
and procedures shall be effective upon adoption by the Board, and Rules shall be
effective fifteen days after sending Notice of the adoption, amendment or repeal
of any Rule, in writing, to each Owner. This
can ordinarily be accomplished by giving Notice in a newsletter and publication
of the Rules by posting to the website.
Design Review Guidelines
As stated in the Pine Terrace Declarations: “Each Owner, by acceptance of a deed or other instrument conveying an interest in a Unit, agrees Improvements within the Community must be made in accordance with the Design Guidelines adopted by the Board.”
One mission of Pine Terrace Homeowner's Association is to provide for the welfare of its members by offering an environment designed to:
· Preserve property values and improvements through preservation and enhancement of the attractiveness and desirability of the community.
· Assure that improvements, changes or additions in the neighborhood are compatible with other improvements; that common architectural themes, styles and colors are maintained.
These Design Guidelines are a collective reference to all written design and development guidelines, policies and procedures, application and review procedures and fee schedules, and all architectural controls which shall apply to all construction and all other Improvement activities within the Units, and which are enacted by the Board of Directors pursuant to its rule-making authority.
The Board may authorize variances from compliance with any of the architectural provisions, Guidelines or Rules, when circumstances so warrant. Such variances must be evidenced in writing and must be approved by the Board of Directors. If such a variance is granted, no violation of the Covenants shall be deemed to have occurred with respect to the matter for which the variance was granted. The granting of such a variance shall not operate to waive any of the terms and provisions of this Declaration for any purpose except as to the particular property and particular provision in the particular instance covered by the variance.
1. Architectural Control. The Board of Directors must approve all major proposed exterior changes in a building or major proposed changes to any undeveloped lot after such proposed changes are first reviewed and recommended by the Property Manager and Architectural Control Committee. The request for approval of such matters shall be of sufficient detail, in the exclusive opinion of the Board of Directors, as to provide the information necessary to make a considered determination. The objective is to control the exterior appearance of any proposed change and such approval shall not be unreasonably denied.
2. Awnings. Awnings may be installed by owner on his/her unit at the owner’s cost and responsibility. The fabric color must be Sunbrela Terra Cotta 4622 or equivalent. The valence edge Roman Key style and the binding in a vanilla color. Maintenance of the awnings is the owner’s responsibility.
3. Garage Doors. Any new or replacement garage doors must be metal and meet the specifications of Overhead Door, model 390 series, color 391 brown or equivalent. Maintenance of the doors is the owner’s responsibility.
4. Storm Doors. Storm doors may be installed by the owner on the front door(s) of his/her unit at the owner’s cost and responsibility. The doors must be steel and a dark brown color and subject to the owner giving written notice to the Board prior to installation. Maintenance of the doors is the owner’s responsibility.
5. Exterior Improvements or Structural Modifications. Plans for any exterior improvements or structural modifications must be submitted to the Architectural Control Committee and approved by the Board.
6. New or Major Construction Projects. Any new construction on vacant lots or rebuilding requires prior approval of the plat plan, construction drawings and plans for discharge of roof water by the Architectural Control Committee and the Board. Gutters must be six (6) inches and must be installed with flashing under the edge roof tiles and extending into the gutter. Prior to any construction a $2,000 non-refundable new construction fee must be paid to the Pine Terrace Homeowners Association to compensate for the extra wear on road surfaces. In addition, there is a $7,500 refundable contractor’s damage fee to cover any potential damage incurred by the community or HOA. The $7,500 will be placed into a simple savings (escrow type) account. Construction traffic shall only use the upper gate during daylight hours unless otherwise instructed by the Property Manager. No construction vehicles shall be overweight, dangerously loaded, or operated/parked in any manner to endanger or annoy any of the residents. Any damage caused by construction traffic, including excessive road wear, shall be the joint and several responsibilities of the driver, the vehicle owner, the employing contractor and the property owner. Performing construction activities at Pine Terrace and driving on its private road system shall be deemed as consent to this Rule.